Question

In caring for a non-breathing patient with a stoma or tracheotomy tube, what must the EMS provider do?

1) Administer oxygen through the stoma or tracheotomy tube
2) Perform rescue breathing through the stoma or tracheotomy tube
3) Clear any obstructions from the stoma or tracheotomy tube
4) Call for immediate medical assistance

Answer 1

When caring for a non-breathing patient with a stoma or tracheotomy tube, the EMS provider must clear any obstructions, administer oxygen, perform rescue breathing if necessary, and call for immediate medical assistance.

Step-by-step explanation:

When caring for a non-breathing patient with a stoma or tracheotomy tube, there are several actions that the EMS provider must take:

1. Clear any obstructions from the stoma or tracheotomy tube. This can be done by suctioning or using specialized instruments.
2. Administer oxygen through the stoma or tracheotomy tube to provide the patient with necessary oxygen. This can be done using an oxygen mask or a bag-valve-mask device.
3. Perform rescue breathing through the stoma or tracheotomy tube if necessary. This can be done by providing artificial breaths using a bag-valve-mask device.
4. If the patient is not breathing and other interventions are not successful, it is important to call for immediate medical assistance.