Final answer:
Blepharoplasty is the medical procedure that involves the removal of excess fat, skin, or muscle from the eyelids. It is typically performed to address droopy or puffy eyelids and is done under anesthesia with a recovery time that can span several weeks.
Step-by-step explanation:
The procedure of removing fat from the eyelid is called blepharoplasty. This surgical process involves the removal or repositioning of excess tissue, such as skin and fat, from either the upper or lower eyelids. The primary goal of a blepharoplasty is to rectify issues such as droopy or puffy eyelids which can contribute to a tired or aged appearance, and in some cases, may impair vision.
The procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia with sedation or general anesthesia, depending on the extent of the surgery and the patient's needs. It involves making incisions along the natural lines of the eyelids, removing or repositioning fat deposits, tightening muscles, and removing excess skin. The incisions are then closed with sutures, which are usually removed within a week after the surgery.
Recovery from blepharoplasty may take several weeks, during which patients may experience swelling, bruising, irritation, or dry eyes. It is important for patients to follow their surgeon's post-operative care instructions to ensure proper healing and achieve the best results.