Question

Which of the following is the best placement area for the ESU grounding pad for a patient in the lithotomy position?

1) On the patient's abdomen
2) On the patient's back
3) On the patient's thigh
4) On the patient's foot

Answer 1

The ESU grounding pad should be placed on the patient's thigh when they are in the lithotomy position to ensure proper conductivity and reduce burn risk.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question you're asking is about the placement of an Electrosurgical Unit (ESU) grounding pad for a patient in the lithotomy position. When a patient is in the lithotomy position, the most appropriate placement area for the ESU grounding pad is typically on the patient's thigh. This location is chosen because it provides a large, flat conductive area that is close to the surgical site while avoiding joints and bony prominences, which can conduct electricity less efficiently and increase the risk of burns. It is essential to avoid placing the pad over areas with excessive hair, scars, tattoos, or adhesive allergies to ensure good conductivity and reduce the risk of burns or other complications.