Final answer:
A Safety Data Sheet (SDS) must include several key pieces of information such as identification details, hazards, composition, first aid measures, and disposal guidelines.
Step-by-step explanation:
A Safety Data Sheet (SDS) must include several key pieces of information. This includes:
- Identification: The product name, manufacturer information, and emergency contact details.
- Hazards: The physical, health, and environmental hazards associated with the chemical.
- Composition: The ingredients and their concentrations in the chemical.
- First Aid Measures: Instructions for providing immediate medical attention in case of exposure or ingestion.
- Fire-Fighting Measures: Techniques and equipment to use in case of a chemical fire.
- Accidental Release Measures: Procedures to follow in case of a spill or leak.
- Handling and Storage: Guidelines for safe handling, usage, and storage.
- Exposure Controls: Information on protective measures and exposure limits.
- Physical and Chemical Properties: Characteristics of the chemical, such as boiling point, density, and appearance.
- Stability and Reactivity: Information on the chemical's stability and potential reactive hazards.
- Toxicological Information: Data on health effects and toxicity.
- Ecological Information: Impact on the environment and instructions for safe disposal.
- Disposal: Guidelines for proper disposal of the chemical.
It is important to refer to SDSs for the specific chemicals you are working with to ensure proper safety precautions are taken.