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As defined in NEC Article 100, a(n) ____ is a point on the wiring system at which current is taken to supply utilization equipment?

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Final answer:

An outlet is a point on the wiring system where current is drawn to supply power to utilization equipment, such as appliances. Outlets are part of a three-wire system that includes a ground connection for safety, and the protective measure of a circuit breaker or fuse.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the National Electrical Code (NEC) Article 100, the term you are looking for is outlet. An outlet is a point in the electrical wiring system where current is taken to supply power to utilization equipment. This could be for any electrical device, such as a refrigerator, lamp, or heater. In the context of home or building wiring, this typically involves the use of outlets where appliances are plugged in using three-prong plugs that connect to a three-wire system. The three-wire system ensures safety by providing a ground connection, thus keeping the neutral wire at zero volts relative to the earth and creating an alternative path for electrical current to complete the circuit.

It is important to note that the circuit breaker or fuse is an essential safety feature, as it is placed in series with the live/hot wire to protect against thermal overload. Proper color-coding of wire insulation is also crucial for safety and varies by region, therefore it is important to adhere to local electrical codes and standards.

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