Final answer:
The statement that standard telephone lines use coaxial cables is false. Traditional telephone lines used twisted pair cables, while coaxial cables are typically associated with cable television and broadband internet connections.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that standard telephone lines use coaxial cables is false. Traditionally, telephone lines were carried over twisted pair cables. However, different types of cables can be used for telecommunication applications depending on the era and the technology in use. Coaxial cables are used for carrying cable television signals and have been used historically for broadband internet connections as well. They consist of an inner conductor surrounded by an insulating layer, with a metallic shield around it to reduce electronic noise and carry signals effectively with minimal distortion. On the other hand, standard telephone lines, especially historically, were more commonly associated with twisted pair cables rather than coaxial. Today, the technology for providing phone service has evolved from traditional wires to microwave, satellite transmission, and cellular systems.