Final answer:
Peptic ulcers are primarily cured with antibacterial drugs, specifically to eliminate H. pylori infections. Switching from NSAIDs and using acid-reducing medications can also aid in healing peptic ulcers. Diet changes provide symptomatic relief but are not a cure.
Step-by-step explanation:
Peptic ulcers can be cured with antibacterial drugs, particularly when caused by the bacterium Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori). In cases where ulcers are due to chronic use of NSAIDs, switching to other classes of pain relievers can allow the ulcer to heal. Acid-reducing medications like Hâ‚‚-receptor antagonists or proton pump inhibitors are also used to treat ulcers by reducing stomach acid and aiding in the healing process. Contrary to common misconceptions, diet changes and low-acid foods are not a direct cure for ulcers, although they may alleviate symptoms temporarily. It's important to note that antacids alone do not cure ulcers as they do not address the underlying cause such as an H. pylori infection.