Final answer:
Lower cutting speeds are used during heavy roughing, when cutting stronger materials, to maximize tool life, and when cutting flexible workpieces to ensure quality and tool integrity.
Step-by-step explanation:
Lower cutting speeds are generally preferable in a number of scenarios when utilizing tools such as a two-person crosscut saw for tree cutting. Firstly, heavy roughing cuts usually require lower cutting speeds to handle the high resistance and to prevent rapid tool wear. When dealing with stronger materials, slower speeds are also advantageous as they reduce the risk of damage to both the tool and the workpiece, ensuring a controlled and efficient cutting process. In terms of tool life, lower speeds are chosen to minimize wear and tear, thus maximizing the tool's usable life span. Lastly, cutting flexible workpieces often necessitates slower speeds to prevent unwanted vibrations or deformations that could compromise the accuracy of the cut and the quality of the final product.