Final answer:
Scoliosis is a common spine problem seen in patients with Down syndrome. It is an abnormal, lateral curvature of the spine, accompanied by twisting of the vertebral column. Treatment options include back braces and surgery in extreme cases.
Step-by-step explanation:
One common spine problem seen in patients with Down syndrome is scoliosis. Scoliosis is an abnormal, lateral curvature of the spine, accompanied by twisting of the vertebral column. It is more common among girls and tends to worsen during adolescent growth spurts. While most individuals with scoliosis do not require treatment, a back brace may be recommended for growing children, and surgery may be necessary in extreme cases.