Final answer:
Cancer arising from the automatic nervous system or the adrenal medulla is 3) Neuroblastoma.
Step-by-step explanation:
Cancer arising from the autonomic nervous system or the adrenal medulla is classified as Neuroblastoma (Option 3). Neuroblastoma is a type of cancer that originates from neural crest cells, and it often occurs in the adrenal glands, which are located above the kidneys. It can also develop in nerve tissue along the spine, chest, abdomen, or pelvis.
Neuroblastoma primarily affects young children and is one of the most common solid tumors found in infants. Its origin from neural crest cells explains its association with the autonomic nervous system and the adrenal medulla.
Understanding the specific types of cancer and their origins is crucial for accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment planning in oncology. Neuroblastoma is characterized by its potential to occur in sympathetic nerve tissue and the adrenal glands, making it distinct from other types of cancers such as Leukemia (Option 1), Lymphoma (Option 2), or Sarcoma (Option 4), which arise from different cellular origins and have distinct clinical features and treatment approaches.