Question

When should the legs be elevated?

1) If the resident has a head or abdominal injury
2) If the resident has a leg injury
3) If the resident is feeling tired
4) If the resident is sitting for a long time

Answer 1

Elevate legs to reduce the accumulation of blood and swelling when sitting or standing for extended periods. Elastic bandages and compression stockings aid in this and are particularly advised for long-haul flights.

Step-by-step explanation:

The legs should be elevated particularly when a person has been sitting or standing for a long time. Standing for extended periods can cause blood to pool in the legs, leading to swelling and even fainting. To facilitate blood flow back to the heart and to reduce swelling, it can help to elevate the legs. Elastic bandages and compression stockings are often recommended to support venous return and prevent blood accumulation in the lower limbs, which is a concern during long-haul flights or in occupations requiring prolonged standing or sitting.

Therefore, the correct answer to when legs should be elevated is: 4) If the resident is sitting for a long time. This will help alleviate the accumulation of blood in the legs and the potential swelling that can result from prolonged periods of immobility. It's worth noting that leg elevation isn't advised for head or abdominal injuries or specifically for leg injuries without medical consultation, and while elevation might feel soothing if someone is feeling tired, it is not commonly prescribed for fatigue alone.