Final answer:
In the absence of military police, a senior officer, WO, or NCO should address violations of good order and military discipline directly, by applying military leadership principles and the UCMJ. They must enforce discipline, maintain respect and confidence among troops, and take appropriate actions according to military regulations.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the absence of military police, when there is a violation of good order and military discipline, the most senior officer, Warrant Officer (WO), or Non-Commissioned Officer (NCO) present has the responsibility to take action. The military hierarchy is structured so that leadership and maintenance of discipline are core responsibilities at every level. When misconduct occurs, the senior leader should address the situation directly, applying the principles of military leadership and the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). This may involve correcting the Soldier on the spot, taking administrative action, or referring the matter for a higher level of disciplinary action, depending on the severity of the violation.
Historical texts and military doctrines, such as those by Sun Tzu, underscore the importance of discipline and the consequences if it's not enforced. The leader must ensure that directives are followed, while maintaining the respect and confidence of their troops to preserve unit cohesion. Furthermore, the soldier's violation must be documented and appropriate corrective training or punishment should be administered based on military regulations and standards.
Adherence to discipline and regulations within the military not only pertains to combat situations but extends to personal behavior even when off-duty. Leaders play a critical role in maintaining this standard of conduct to ensure the readiness and reputation of the military force.