Final Answer:
Among the options provided, the components of critical thinking include specific knowledge base, clinical decision making, and reflection.
Options A, B, and C are the answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
Critical thinking in nursing involves a multifaceted approach that encompasses various components.
a. Specific Knowledge Base: This is a crucial component as it involves having a deep understanding of the subject matter, including medical and nursing knowledge.
b. Clinical Decision Making: Critical thinking in nursing requires the ability to make well-reasoned clinical decisions based on the available information and assessment of the patient.
c. Reflection: Reflective thinking is an essential part of critical thinking. Nurses need to assess their actions, thought processes, and outcomes to continuously improve their practice.
Options d (experience) and e (nursing process competency) are not typically considered standalone components of critical thinking. While experience contributes to critical thinking, it is not a separate component, and nursing process competency is more of an overarching skill that incorporates critical thinking.
Options A, B, and C are the answer.