Final answer:
A false positive sweat chloride test can be caused by cystic fibrosis, dehydration, excessive sweating, or incorrect testing technique.
Step-by-step explanation:
A false positive sweat chloride test can be caused by several factors:
- Cystic fibrosis: In people with cystic fibrosis, chloride levels in sweat are higher than normal, leading to a positive test result.
- Dehydration: Dehydration can cause higher-than-normal blood chloride levels, resulting in a false positive.
- Excessive sweating: Excessive sweating can lead to higher chloride levels in sweat, resulting in a false positive.
- Incorrect testing technique: Improper collection or analysis of sweat samples can also cause false positive results.