Final answer:
For DKA complications, the doctor may order labs such as blood glucose, electrolyte levels, ABG, and ketones. Medications may include insulin, fluids, electrolytes, and bicarbonate.
Step-by-step explanation:
For DKA complications, the doctor may order several labs and medications to assess and manage the condition. Some common labs that may be ordered include:
- Blood glucose levels: to assess the level of hyperglycemia.
- Electrolyte levels: to monitor and correct any imbalances, such as potassium and sodium.
- Arterial blood gas (ABG): to evaluate the acid-base balance and determine the severity of the acidosis.
- Ketone levels: to measure the ketone bodies in the blood, which are elevated in ketoacidosis.
In terms of medications, the doctor may prescribe:
- Insulin: to promote glucose uptake and regulate blood sugar levels.
- Fluids and electrolytes: to rehydrate the body and restore electrolyte balance.
- Bicarbonate: in severe cases, to correct acidosis.