Question

Exfoliants used in a salon that contain larger concentrations of alpha hydroxy acids are _____________.

Answer 1

Salon exfoliants with higher concentrations of alpha hydroxy acids are considered professional strength or clinical-grade and should be used with professional guidance due to their potency.

Step-by-step explanation:

The exfoliants used in a salon that contain larger concentrations of alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) are professional strength or clinical-grade. These types of exfoliants are designed for use by skincare professionals and are more potent than those available for at-home use.

Due to their higher concentrations, they can more effectively penetrate the skin to help remove dead skin cells, improve texture, and promote cell turnover. However, because of their strength, they also carry a higher risk of skin irritation and should therefore be used with caution under professional guidance.

Answer 2

Exfoliants with higher concentrations of alpha hydroxy acids used in salons are professional-grade products. They offer a deeper peel than over-the-counter exfoliants and should only be applied by licensed skincare professionals. These treatments require careful client assessment and aftercare, particularly sun protection due to increased sensitivity.

Step-by-step explanation:

Exfoliants used in a salon that contain larger concentrations of alpha hydroxy acids are generally considered to be professional grade. These types of exfoliants offer a deeper peel compared to over-the-counter products and are designed to improve skin texture, reduce signs of aging, and address a variety of skin concerns such as hyperpigmentation and acne. Due to the high potency of alpha hydroxy acids in professional-grade exfoliants, they should only be applied by licensed skincare professionals who can safely assess the appropriate concentration and duration for application to a client's skin.

Alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs), such as glycolic acid and lactic acid, work by breaking down the bonds between dead skin cells, allowing them to be sloughed away more easily. This process not only helps to reveal fresher, brighter skin underneath but also stimulates cell renewal and collagen production. It is also important for clients receiving high-concentration AHA treatments to follow a strict aftercare regimen, which often includes using sunscreen to protect the new, sensitive skin from UV damage.
Given the potential for skin irritation and the increased risk of sun sensitivity, salon professionals must conduct a thorough skin analysis, review the client's medical history, and perform a patch test before proceeding with a full application of a professional-grade AHA exfoliant. In contrast to these professional treatments, at-home exfoliant products usually contain lower concentrations of AHAs, making them safe for individual use, with minimal risk when used according to the product instructions.