Final answer:
Health Level Seven (HL7) is the organization responsible for drafting over 130 functional standards for electronic health records, aimed at improving healthcare quality and efficiency while considering patient privacy concerns.
Step-by-step explanation:
The organization that drafted more than 130 functional standards for electronic health records is Health Level Seven (HL7). HL7 is a not-for-profit, ANSI-accredited standards developing organization dedicated to providing a comprehensive framework and related standards for the exchange, integration, sharing, and retrieval of electronic health information that supports clinical practice and the management, delivery, and evaluation of health services.
Electronic health records (EHRs) are critical for modern healthcare because they involve the sharing of digital records among health providers, which has been proposed as one method to improve healthcare quality while reducing costs. However, there are concerns related to the privacy of electronic health records. Developing policies around EHRs must address several issues, including balancing the costs of treatments and diagnoses, enhancing patient quality of life, and minimizing risks to individual privacy.
When formulating these policies, three key questions are often posed:
- How can we ensure patient data security and privacy in the sharing of EHRs?
- What measures are needed to balance patient quality of life against the costs of technological advancements in healthcare?
- How can patients maintain control over their own health information in the digital space?