Final answer:
Jane Addams played a key role in the Progressive Era's settlement house movement and women's suffrage, establishing Hull House to aid working-class immigrants. Her work advocated for gender equality and provided employment opportunities for women in social work. Addams' dedication to social justice led to her receiving the Nobel Peace Prize in 1931.
Step-by-step explanation:
During the Progressive Era, women like Jane Addams and Florence Kelley were instrumental in the settlement house movement, championing social and political reforms. Addams established Hull House in Chicago in 1889, creating a community center that provided educational programs, healthcare, and vocational training to help immigrants adapt to American society. These efforts not only offered crucial services to the working class but also provided employment and practical experience for women graduating college in social work. The influence of women in the settlement house movement paralleled their rising involvement in the pursuit of women's suffrage and other rights, such as access to higher education and the ability to hold public office. Addams' commitment to social justice extended beyond her work at Hull House, as she also played a significant role in the women's suffrage movement and was a passionate advocate for international peace, receiving the Nobel Peace Prize in 1931 for her efforts. Women engaged in this era were at the forefront of many social justice reforms and were key figures in grassroots efforts. Their contributions not only provided direct aid to working-class women and children but also challenged prevailing gender norms, and advocated for greater gender equality. Their dedication to such causes paved the way for subsequent advances in women's rights,