Final answer:
The Agatston score is used to quantify coronary artery calcium and assess the risk of developing coronary artery disease. This score helps identify individuals at a higher risk of heart attack or stroke. Other cardiovascular risk factors include high cholesterol levels, obesity, high blood pressure, lack of physical activity, and smoking.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Agatston score is used to quantify coronary artery calcium, which is a cardiovascular risk factor. The Agatston score is a measure of the amount of calcium deposits in the coronary arteries, and it helps assess the risk of developing coronary artery disease.
Coronary artery calcium is a result of atherosclerosis, a condition where plaque builds up in the arteries. This plaque is made up of cholesterol, calcium, and other substances. The Agatston score can help identify individuals who may be at a higher risk of experiencing a heart attack or stroke.
Other cardiovascular risk factors include high cholesterol levels, obesity, high blood pressure, lack of physical activity, and smoking.