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Determine the values of sin(θ), cos(θ), and tan(θ) for an angle θ in standard position if its terminal side passes through the point (3,−4).

1 Answer

7 votes

Answer: -4/3

Explanation:

To determine the values of

sin

(

)

sin(θ),

cos

(

)

cos(θ), and

tan

(

)

tan(θ) for an angle

θ in standard position, we can use the coordinates of the point where the terminal side of the angle intersects the unit circle.

Let

(

,

)

P(x,y) be the point where the terminal side intersects the unit circle. In this case,

(

3

,

4

)

P(3,−4).

The distance from the origin to the point

(

,

)

(x,y) on the unit circle is given by the radius, which is 1 in this case.

The Pythagorean theorem tells us that:

=

2

+

2

r=

x

2

+y

2

For the point

(

3

,

4

)

(3,−4):

=

3

2

+

(

4

)

2

=

9

+

16

=

25

=

5

r=

3

2

+(−4)

2

=

9+16

=

25

=5

Now, we can use these values to find

sin

(

)

sin(θ),

cos

(

)

cos(θ), and

tan

(

)

tan(θ):

sin

(

)

=

=

4

5

sin(θ)=

r

y

=

5

−4

cos

(

)

=

=

3

5

cos(θ)=

r

x

=

5

3

tan

(

)

=

=

4

3

tan(θ)=

x

y

=

3

−4

So, for the angle

θ in standard position whose terminal side passes through the point

(

3

,

4

)

(3,−4):

sin

(

)

=

4

5

sin(θ)=

5

−4

cos

(

)

=

3

5

cos(θ)=

5

3

tan

(

)

=

4

3

tan(θ)=

3

−4

To determine the values of

sin

(

)

sin(θ),

cos

(

)

cos(θ), and

tan

(

)

tan(θ) for an angle

θ in standard position, we can use the coordinates of the point where the terminal side of the angle intersects the unit circle.

Let

(

,

)

P(x,y) be the point where the terminal side intersects the unit circle. In this case,

(

3

,

4

)

P(3,−4).

The distance from the origin to the point

(

,

)

(x,y) on the unit circle is given by the radius, which is 1 in this case.

The Pythagorean theorem tells us that:

=

2

+

2

r=

x

2

+y

2

For the point

(

3

,

4

)

(3,−4):

=

3

2

+

(

4

)

2

=

9

+

16

=

25

=

5

r=

3

2

+(−4)

2

=

9+16

=

25

=5

Now, we can use these values to find

sin

(

)

sin(θ),

cos

(

)

cos(θ), and

tan

(

)

tan(θ):

sin

(

)

=

=

4

5

sin(θ)=

r

y

=

5

−4

cos

(

)

=

=

3

5

cos(θ)=

r

x

=

5

3

tan

(

)

=

=

4

3

tan(θ)=

x

y

=

3

−4

So, for the angle

θ in standard position whose terminal side passes through the point

(

3

,

4

)

(3,−4):

sin

(

)

=

4

5

sin(θ)=

5

−4

cos

(

)

=

3

5

cos(θ)=

5

3

tan

(

)

=

4

3

tan(θ)=

3

−4

To determine the values of

sin

(

)

sin(θ),

cos

(

)

cos(θ), and

tan

(

)

tan(θ) for an angle

θ in standard position, we can use the coordinates of the point where the terminal side of the angle intersects the unit circle.

Let

(

,

)

P(x,y) be the point where the terminal side intersects the unit circle. In this case,

(

3

,

4

)

P(3,−4).

The distance from the origin to the point

(

,

)

(x,y) on the unit circle is given by the radius, which is 1 in this case.

The Pythagorean theorem tells us that:

=

2

+

2

r=

x

2

+y

2

For the point

(

3

,

4

)

(3,−4):

=

3

2

+

(

4

)

2

=

9

+

16

=

25

=

5

r=

3

2

+(−4)

2

=

9+16

=

25

=5

Now, we can use these values to find

sin

(

)

sin(θ),

cos

(

)

cos(θ), and

tan

(

)

tan(θ):

sin

(

)

=

=

4

5

sin(θ)=

r

y

=

5

−4

cos

(

)

=

=

3

5

cos(θ)=

r

x

=

5

3

tan

(

)

=

=

4

3

tan(θ)=

x

y

=

3

−4

So, for the angle

θ in standard position whose terminal side passes through the point

(

3

,

4

)

(3,−4):

sin

(

)

=

4

5

sin(θ)=

5

−4

cos

(

)

=

3

5

cos(θ)=

5

3

tan

(

)

=

4

3

tan(θ)=

3

−4

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