Final answer:
The true statement is that excessive development of adipose tissue leads to obesity, which poses significant health risks and can be influenced by both genetic and lifestyle factors.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that excessive development of adipose tissue results in obesity is true. Adipose tissue is the body's main form of fat storage, and an accumulation of too much adipose tissue can lead to obesity, which is a medical condition characterized by an excess amount of body fat.
Obesity is measured by body mass index (BMI), and a BMI over 30 kg/m² is considered obese. This condition is associated with numerous health risks, such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and certain forms of cancer. While genetic factors can contribute to obesity, lifestyle factors such as diet and physical activity play significant roles in managing and preventing obesity.