Final answer:
The symptoms described are consistent with pellagra, a deficiency disease of niacin (vitamin B3), which is characterized by dermatitis, diarrhea, and dementia. If left untreated, it can be fatal.
Step-by-step explanation:
The symptoms described, including rough, painful skin, decreased appetite, and weakness, are consistent with pellagra, which is a deficiency disease of niacin (vitamin B3). Pellagra is characterized by the 3 Ds: dermatitis, diarrhea, and dementia. If left untreated, it can result in death.