Final answer:
Caretakers for dependent adults include non-relative and kinship foster parents, certified by the state, as well as family members who provide voluntary care, often influenced by cultural expectations regarding elder support and potential future returns.
Step-by-step explanation:
There are different types of caretakers for dependent adults as recognized by the Department of Human Services (DHS). The predominant types of caretakers include non-relative foster parents, kinship foster parents, and family members who volunteer to provide care. Non-relative foster parents are state-certified individuals responsible for the care of children when not living with biological or adoptive parents. They follow agency guidelines and receive financial support to aid in the children’s care. Kinship foster parents are relatives who care for children under similar agency conditions and may also receive financial support. In contrast, elder care typically falls on family members in Asian cultures, whereas in Western cultures, the elderly maintain independence unless health issues necessitate family care, which is voluntary and sometimes predicated on future returns like an inheritance.