Final answer:
The role not recently established in an IT organization is the Chief Financial Officer (CFO). In contrast to IT-specific roles, the CFO has been part of companies for much longer and is not exclusively within the IT domain. In an information society, a Software engineer typically holds more influence than a Coal miner.
Step-by-step explanation:
All of the following are new roles found in an IT organization today EXCEPT:
- Chief Information Officer (CIO)
- Chief Data Officer (CDO)
- Chief Digital Officer (CDO)
- Chief Financial Officer (CFO)
The Chief Financial Officer (CFO) is typically not a new role in an IT organization; rather, it is a longstanding position responsible for managing the financial actions of a company. In contrast, roles such as the Chief Information Officer, Chief Data Officer, and Chief Digital Officer are more distinctively aligned with the expanding domain of IT and Data Management within modern organizations.
In an information society, someone in a position of power is more likely to have an occupation such as a Software engineer, as opposed to a Coal miner, which is more indicative of an industrial society.