Final Answer:
The initial conditions of the diffusion of starch test (Test 1) involve placing a starch solution in a dialysis bag immersed in water.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the initial conditions of the diffusion of starch test, a starch solution is typically placed inside a semipermeable dialysis bag. The dialysis bag is then submerged in water. At this stage, the starch molecules are present only within the dialysis bag, and the water outside the bag is free of starch. The semipermeable membrane of the dialysis bag allows the passage of water molecules but restricts the movement of larger molecules like starch.
This experimental setup is designed to observe the process of diffusion, where solute molecules (starch) move from an area of higher concentration (inside the bag) to an area of lower concentration (outside the bag) through the semipermeable membrane. As the test progresses, the diffusion of starch into the surrounding water can be monitored and analyzed.