Final answer:
An IP address is a unique numerical label assigned to devices connected to a network. IPv4 uses 32-bit addresses, while IPv6 uses 128-bit addresses. The correct option is a) Identifies location, IPv4 uses 32-bit addresses, IPv6 uses 128-bit addresses
Step-by-step explanation:
An IP address, or Internet Protocol address, is a unique numerical label assigned to each device connected to a computer network that uses the Internet Protocol for communication.
IPv4 (Internet Protocol version 4) uses 32-bit addresses, which are represented by four sets of numbers separated by periods (e.g., 192.168.0.1).
IPv6 (Internet Protocol version 6) uses 128-bit addresses, which are represented by eight sets of numbers separated by colons (e.g., 2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334).
The purpose of an IP address is to identify devices on a network and facilitate the routing of traffic to and from these devices. An IP address is composed of a series of numbers that is assigned to each device connected to a network, such as the internet. When it comes to differentiating between IPv4 and IPv6, option A) is correct.
IPv4 uses 32-bit addresses, which allows for approximately 4.3 billion unique addresses, while IPv6 uses 128-bit addresses, greatly expanding the address space to accommodate the growing number of devices on the internet. With the 128-bit address space, IPv6 can provide a virtually unlimited number of unique IP addresses.
The correct option is a) Identifies location, IPv4 uses 32-bit addresses, IPv6 uses 128-bit addresses