Final answer:
Lean Portfolio Management focuses on aligning an organization's strategic objectives with execution of projects, ensuring business outcomes are achieved efficiently. It integrates portfolio vision, funding, budgeting, and governance, fostering business agility and adaptability.
Step-by-step explanation:
The core competency of Lean Portfolio Management (LPM) is d) Aligning strategy and execution. This approach ensures that an organization's strategic objectives are aligned with the execution of projects and initiatives. By doing so, LPM supports enterprises in optimizing their portfolio to achieve the desired business outcomes.
LPM is crucial as it bridges the gap between strategy and implementation. It involves various practices such as establishing portfolio vision, funding innovation, agile budgeting, and Lean governance. Organizations that practice LPM are better equipped to adapt to changes in the market, promptly deliver value, and drive business agility.
Aligning strategy and execution allows businesses to focus on value streams that directly contribute to strategic objectives. It facilitates quicker decision-making and ensures that investments are made in the most important projects. Moreover, it empowers teams to innovate within the context of the business goals, thus leading to the creation of products and services that better meet customer demands and market conditions.