Final answer:
The concept of collective intelligence corresponds to peer production, where goods or services are created by self-organizing communities, reflecting organic solidarity and collective action.
Step-by-step explanation:
Based on the concept of collective intelligence, e. peer production is the creation of goods or services by self-organizing communities. Peer production (also known as mass collaboration) is a way of producing goods and services that relies on self-organizing communities of individuals. In such communities, the labor of many people is coordinated towards a shared outcome.
This concept ties in with the idea of organic solidarity, where different parts of a society work together based on the interdependence created by a division of labor. In contrast to traditional hierarchical production, peer production allows contributors to participate and collaborate, resulting in the creation of collective goods.
This method challenges conventional economic models by defying free riding, a common issue where individuals benefit from collective goods without contributing to their creation. It is also linked with the notion of collective action, where a group takes action in pursuit of a shared goal.