Final answer:
The non-deposit trust company subsidiary would be assigned an earnings rating because its trust assets exceeded $100 million on the last reporting date. In banking, not all assets are physically held at the bank; they include loans and investments. The correct option is b.
Step-by-step explanation:
A component rating for earnings would indeed be assigned to the non-deposit trust company subsidiary of a bank holding company under the UITRE (MOECA) Rating System and the Federal Reserve's Implementing Guidelines.
The most accurate reason is option b: A rating would be assigned because trust assets were over $100 million as of the last official reporting date (Dec. 31 call report). According to regulatory standards, this would necessitate a review and assignment of a rating for earnings.
The money listed under assets on a bank balance sheet may not actually be in the bank because these assets include loans made to customers and investments, which means that money is distributed across various borrowers and securities rather than physically present in the bank's vaults or at the Federal Reserve Bank.
When buying loans in the secondary market, you would be willing to pay more for a given loan if: The borrower is a firm that has just declared a high level of profits, as it indicates a lower risk of default. The correct option is b.