Final answer:
A bank fiduciary may rely on beneficiary approval to engage in self-dealing transactions if certain requirements are met.
Step-by-step explanation:
A bank fiduciary may rely on beneficiary approval to engage in self-dealing transactions under certain conditions:
- Minimum Requirements: The bank must obtain the approval of all vested beneficiaries and document all transaction facts in writing.
- Beneficiary Competency: All beneficiaries must be sui juris, meaning they have legal capacity and are competent to make decisions.
- Authorization: Such approvals must be specifically authorized by the governing instrument and/or local law.
- Representation of Beneficiaries: All beneficiaries, including guardians ad litem representing minors, incompetents, or unborn beneficiaries, must be represented.