Final answer:
The election of 1936 was momentous because it solidified support for New Deal policies and indicated a permanent shift towards more government intervention in the economy and social support systems, rather than signaling a shift towards conservative values.
Step-by-step explanation:
The election of 1936 provided a momentous shift by solidifying support for New Deal policies. President Franklin D. Roosevelt's landslide victory over Republican Alf Landon demonstrated the American public's overwhelming endorsement of the New Deal, which signified a permanent role for the federal government in the economy and in providing direct assistance to the people. This election did not mark a shift towards conservative values, as the New Deal represented an expansion of government initiatives and social support systems. Instead, the 1932 and 1936 elections represented a realignment of party affiliations and ideologies, with a significant portion of the populace shifting their support to the Democratic Party, which continued to dominate American politics for several decades thereafter.