Final answer:
Zoo officials improve life for captive animals by introducing enrichment programs and improving natural habitats in enclosures, enhancing animal well-being and aligning with conservation goals.
Step-by-step explanation:
Zoo officials have implemented various strategies to make life better for captive animals, with the aim of enhancing their well-being and contributing to conservation efforts. Two notable methods include introducing enrichment programs and improving natural habitats in enclosures. Enrichment programs involve providing physical, sensory, cognitive, social, and food-based stimuli that encourage natural behaviors and reduce stress for animals in captivity. Improving habitats means redesigning enclosures to more closely resemble an animal's natural environment, which can help in promoting physical activity and psychological health. These initiatives go hand-in-hand with the evolving role of zoos from mere exhibition to active participation in wildlife conservation and education.