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Suppose that Experiment 1 is repeated with the addition of a "hostile-audience" condition and that this condition produces data equivalent to those of the "supportive-audience" condition. Which of the following hypotheses would best accommodate this outcome?

A.A hostile audience does not affect performance.

B.A supportive audience impairs performance.

C.An involved audience impairs performance.

D.A nonhostile audience enhances performance.

1 Answer

2 votes

Final answer:

The best hypothesis that would accommodate the outcome of the "supportive-audience" condition producing data equivalent to the "hostile-audience" condition would be option D. A nonhostile audience enhances performance.

Step-by-step explanation:

The best hypothesis that would accommodate the outcome of the "supportive-audience" condition producing data equivalent to the "hostile-audience" condition would be option D. A nonhostile audience enhances performance.

This hypothesis suggests that a nonhostile audience has a positive impact on performance. In other words, when students have a supportive, nonhostile audience, their performance is enhanced compared to when they have a hostile audience.

For example, research has shown that students tend to perform better on tasks when they receive positive feedback and encouragement from their audience, as opposed to negative or hostile feedback.

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