Final answer:
The correct answer is 'a) Victorious; 10; Peace', as the Patriots achieved victory at the Battle of Yorktown which led to British surrender and subsequent peace negotiations, resulting in the Treaty of Paris.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to the question is: a) Victorious; 10; Peace. After being defeated at the Battle of Yorktown, the British troops, led by General Charles Cornwallis, were surrounded and overwhelmed, which ultimately resulted in their surrender. This event marked the climax of the American Revolutionary War. Following the successful Patriots' campaign which culminated in victory at Yorktown, the British Parliament voted to end military operations and began peace negotiations. Subsequently, just over a year later, the Treaty of Paris was signed in 1783, where the British government officially recognized American independence and brought an end to the Revolutionary War.