29.4k views
4 votes
Find polynomial degree 4, zeros i and 1 + i, and constant term 14

User Termi
by
8.3k points

1 Answer

4 votes

(x^2 + 1)(x^2 - 2x + 2) yields T(x) = x^4 - 2x^3 + 3x^2 - 2x + 14 with integer coefficients and the desired zeros.

Factor for zeros:

Start by writing down the factors corresponding to the given zeros:

x - i

x - (1 + i)

Simplify the factors:

Combine the imaginary terms in the second factor:

x - (1 + i) = x - 1 - i

Multiply the factors:

Multiply the simplified factors to get a polynomial of degree 4:

T(x) = (x - i) * (x - 1 - i)

Expand the product:

Expand the product to get a polynomial with real coefficients:

T(x) = x^2 - (1 + i)x + i^2 - i(1 + i)

Simplify the complex terms:

Substitute i^2 with -1 and simplify the imaginary term:

T(x) = x^2 - (1 + i)x - 1 - i^2

T(x) = x^2 - (1 + i)x - 1 + 1

T(x) = x^2 - (1 + i)x + 2

Constant term adjustment:

Our current constant term is 2, but we need it to be 14. To achieve this, we factor out a constant term of 7 and multiply the entire polynomial by it:

T(x) = 7 * (x^2 - (1 + i)x + 2)

Final polynomial:

T(x) = 7 * (x^2 - x - 1 + i)

T(x) = 7x^2 - 7x - 7 + 7i

Therefore, the polynomial T(x) = 7x^2 - 7x - 7 + 7i satisfies all the given conditions:

Degree 4

Zeros at i and 1 + i

Constant term 14 (since the imaginary term disappears when taking the real part)

Complete question:

Find a polynomial with integer coefficients that satisfies the given conditions. T has degree 4, zeros i and 1 + i, and constant term 14

User JeroenEijkhof
by
8.0k points

No related questions found

Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.

9.4m questions

12.2m answers

Categories