Question

What is the treatment for cocaine toxicity in substance use disorders?

1) Administration of activated charcoal
2) Administration of benzodiazepines
3) Administration of naloxone
4) Administration of naltrexone

Answer 1

The treatment for cocaine toxicity in substance use disorders involves administration of activated charcoal and benzodiazepines, but not naloxone or naltrexone.

Step-by-step explanation:

The treatment for cocaine toxicity in substance use disorders involves several strategies:

1. Administration of activated charcoal: This is used to prevent absorption of cocaine in the gastrointestinal tract, reducing its toxic effects.
2. Administration of benzodiazepines: These medications can help manage agitation, anxiety, and seizures associated with cocaine toxicity.
3. Administration of naloxone: Naloxone is not effective in treating cocaine toxicity as it is an opioid antagonist primarily used for opioid overdose.
4. Administration of naltrexone: Naltrexone is also an opioid antagonist and not used for the treatment of cocaine toxicity.

It is important to note that the treatment for cocaine toxicity may also involve supportive care, such as monitoring vital signs, ensuring hydration, and addressing any complications that may arise.