Final answer:
The instruction to always report a pulse rate that is under 60 or over 100 bpm is true, as these can indicate bradycardia or tachycardia, respectively, which could be signs of health issues unless the individual is an athlete or asymptomatic.
Step-by-step explanation:
When determining whether to always report a pulse rate if the beats per min are either under 60 or over 100, the answer is a) True. In adults, a normal resting heart rate (HR) ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute (bpm). A pulse rate below 60 bpm indicates bradycardia, and a rate above 100 bpm signals tachycardia. While trained athletes may have lower HRs, for most individuals, especially those presenting with symptoms like weakness, fatigue, or dizziness, such pulse rates could signify potential health issues and should be reported. Conversely, if an individual is not showing any concerning symptoms, and especially if they are well-trained athletes, bradycardia may not be clinically significant unless the heart rate is significantly below 50 bpm.