Final answer:
Various cultures believed in the creation of the world through the union of Earth Mother and Sky Father, including ancient farming civilizations, Navajo culture, the ancient Greeks, Mesopotamian cultures, Mesoamerican cultures, and various indigenous cultures.
Step-by-step explanation:
The cultures that believed in the creation of the world through the union of Earth Mother and Sky Father include:
- The ancient farming civilisations of south-western Asia and Europe, who worshipped a mother goddess as the giver of life.
- The Navajo culture, which believed in the gradual creation of the world through the emergence of First Man and First Woman.
- The ancient Greeks, whose pantheon began with the primordial deities Gaia and Uranus.
- Mesopotamian cultures, which revered various gods associated with forces of nature.
- Mesoamerican cultures, which had complex beliefs in the division of the universe along vertical and horizontal axes.
- Various indigenous cultures that had their own interpretations of creation myths.