Final answer:
The 3 prongs of assistance in the social welfare system include financial assistance, health insurance, and social services. Financial assistance encompasses various supportive measures such as SNAP, WIC, and housing assistance.
Step-by-step explanation:
The 3 prongs or types of assistance that underpin most of the social welfare system include financial assistance (c), health insurance (i.e., Medicare and Medicaid), and social services such as Meals-On-Wheels, transportation, case management, etc. Financial assistance is a crucial part of the social welfare system, encompassing various programs designed to provide support to those in need. This includes Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), also known as food stamps, and the Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) program that provides food assistance, as well as the provision of Supplemental Security Income which offers cash support for the disabled and the elderly poor. Housing assistance is also part of the financial aid provided as part of the social safety net, helping individuals and families to pay their rent and avoid homelessness.