Final answer:
The strategy of the poem “Dreaming of Li Bai” is deeply rooted in the Tang dynasty's cultural context, where poetry was integral to social connection, personal expression, and recorded experiences of events like the An Lushan rebellion. It reflects the influence of religious and philosophical traditions and often overlaps with the social and political roles of the poets.
Step-by-step explanation:
The strategy of the poem “Dreaming of Li Bai” involves using poetry as a means to connect socially, emotionally, and creatively within the cultural context of the Tang dynasty. This period is renowned for the prevalence of poetry in both public and private life, serving purposes from celebrating events to expressing personal longing and addressing social issues. Particularly, the great poets of the Tang dynasty, such as Li Bai and Du Fu, also used their craft to convey their experiences with the political turmoil of the times, like the An Lushan rebellion, and their poems reflected the influences of prevailing philosophical and religious thought, including Buddhism, Daoism, and Confucianism.
Poets often occupied civil service positions and employed poetry as part of their social discourse. For example, the courtesan culture in Chang'an and Loyang saw elite men share musical and poetical compositions with courtesans, creating an imaginative space for divine love and transcendent emotional expression. Understanding the poem “Dreaming of Li Bai” requires one to appreciate the intricate relationship between poetry, socio-political context, and personal expression in Tang society.