Question

Patient who have a TBI are very likely to get heterotypic ossification. This term is when additional bone starts to develop in the tissue One reason they get this is because they are immobile after a TBI. If ever there is a suspicion of this, it is our duty to immediately notify a physician of this. What should be done if there is a suspicion of heterotopic ossification?

1) Address why the ROM in only the R hip is restricted and what the underlying issue is causing this.
2) Look at improving ROM, but does not address the issue of increased pain getting worse.
3) Alert the dr immediately of suspected heterotopic ossification.
4) Ignore the problems of pain getting worse and the decrease in mobility.

Answer 1

The correct action when suspecting heterotopic ossification is to immediately alert the physician for prompt diagnosis and treatment to prevent further complications and maintain mobility.

Step-by-step explanation:

If there is a suspicion of heterotopic ossification following a traumatic brain injury (TBI), the correct action is to alert the physician immediately. Heterotopic ossification is a disorder where bone tissue forms outside of the skeletal system, typically in the muscle and soft tissues, which can occur after a TBI. This condition can restrict the range of motion (ROM), cause pain, and lead to further complications. Delay in treatment can result in significant functional impairment and may necessitate surgical intervention. Notifying the physician can prompt timely diagnosis and management, including medical treatment with medications like NSAIDs or bisphosphonates, physical therapy to maintain mobility, or in severe cases, surgical removal of the ectopic bone.