Question

Thinking of the two major cell types in the world: a(n) _____ cell contains organelles, such as the Golgi apparatus, and mitochondria. However, these organelles are not found in _____ cells.

A) Prokaryotic; Eukaryotic
B) Eukaryotic; Prokaryotic
C) Plant; Animal
D) Animal; Plant

Answer 1

The answer is B) Eukaryotic; Prokaryotic. Eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles and a nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not.

Step-by-step explanation:

A eukaryotic cell contains organelles such as the Golgi apparatus and mitochondria. However, these organelles are not found in prokaryotic cells. Therefore, the correct answer is B) Eukaryotic; Prokaryotic.

Eukaryotic cells are characterized by the presence of a membrane-bound nucleus, multiple membrane-bound organelles like mitochondria and Golgi apparatus, and they can be part of both unicellular and multicellular organisms. On the other hand, prokaryotic cells lack these membrane-bound organelles, including a nucleus, and their DNA is found in the cytoplasm. Prokaryotic cells are typically unicellular and can be found in organisms like bacteria and archaea.