Final answer:
The correct way to write the binomial name of the organism in a scientific journal is 'Staphylococcus aureus', thus the answer is A. True. This naming convention respects the scientific standards for writing genus and species names.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct way to write the organism's binomial name in a scientific journal article is Staphylococcus aureus. The answer to the student's question is A. True. When writing scientific names, the genus name Staphylococcus is capitalized and italicized, and the species name aureus is lowercase and italicized.
This binomial nomenclature follows the conventions set by the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN) and the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN), which are standards for naming organisms in the fields of botany and zoology, respectively.
Staphylococcus aureus is a common bacterium with a spherical shape, known as a coccus, and is often found in grapelike clusters. It can be a part of the natural flora of the human body, but certain strains, like the methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), are resistant to several antibiotics. These resistant strains constitute a significant challenge in treating infections, especially within healthcare facilities.