Final answer:
The Somali current is located in the Indian Ocean and is part of a historical trade network that facilitated trade between East African city-states and Asia. Enslaved individuals traded on the Swahili coast predominantly came from the interior of Africa, while West Africa was most involved in the Trans-Atlantic slave trade.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Somali current, which changes with the seasonal monsoon in South Asia, is located in the Indian Ocean. It is influenced by the seasonal monsoon winds that facilitate navigation and have historically affected trade patterns along the East African coast.
AFor instance, Dhows, the traditional ships of the region, depended on these winds to trade with the Arabian Peninsula, India, and farther east, contributing to the prosperity of the East African city-states such as Kilwa. These city-states were crucial in connecting Africa to other parts of the world through oceanic trade routes.
The trade on the Swahili coast mainly involved enslaved people from the interior of the African continent, as the region served as a key point in the Indian Ocean trade network. Furthermore, the Trans-Atlantic slave trade was most directly linked to West Africa, from where millions of people were forcibly taken to the Americas. Regions such as North Africa, East Africa, and South Africa played different roles in various other trade dynamics throughout history.