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Which is NOT one of the types of play identified by Mildred Parten?

A) personal play
B) associative play
C) onlooker play
D) parallel play

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The type of play NOT identified by Mildred Parten is personal play. Parten identified six types of play: unoccupied, solitary, parallel, associative, onlooker, and cooperative play. 'Personal play' is not part of her taxonomy.

Step-by-step explanation:

The type of play that is NOT one of the types identified by Mildred Parten is A) personal play. Mildred Parten Newhall, a sociologist, identified six types of play in her 1932 study of preschool age children. These categories of play are observed in children and represent the evolving nature of social interaction as they grow.

The types of play Parten identified are:

  • Unoccupied play - where the child is not engaged in any particular activity, just observing.
  • Solitary play - where the child plays alone with toys different from those used by other children nearby.
  • D) Parallel play - where children play adjacent to each other but do not try to influence one another's behavior.
  • Associative play - where children are interested in the people playing but not in coordinating their activities.
  • C) Onlooker play - where a child watches other children play.
  • Cooperative play - where children play together with a common goal or purpose.

The term 'personal play' is not one of the categories Parten identified in her taxonomy of play. Understanding these types of play is important for educators and parents to foster environments that support children's social development appropriately.

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