Question

Most of the communication with a member of Congress, constituents, as well as research and some writing of bills, is primarily done by:

a) Staff members
b) Lobbyists
c) Elected officials
d) Special interest groups

Answer 1

The majority of day-to-day communications, research, and bill writing in a Congressional office are done by staff members. Lobbyists and special interest groups contribute essential information and draft legislation but do not handle these daily operations.

Step-by-step explanation:

Communication, research, and some writing of bills within a congressional office are primarily handled by staff members. These individuals are responsible for maintaining a steady line of communication with constituents, crafting initial bill drafts, and conducting necessary research. While lobbyists and special interest groups also play significant roles by suggesting legislation, providing information, and lobbying for their causes, they do not handle the day-to-day operations of a congressional office.

Lobbyists can be instrumental in facilitating legislative agenda-setting, offering detailed expertise on specific subjects, and even drafting sections of legislation. They engage in both direct lobbying by testifying in hearings and contributing to bill drafts, and indirect lobbying by mobilizing public opinion and encouraging constituents to contact their representatives. Nevertheless, the core administrative and preparatory work of communications and bill drafting is the purview of the congress members' staff.