Final answer:
Controlled substances must always be counted exactly when taking inventory, with a specific requirement for an exact count on Schedule II drugs at all times and for Schedule III, IV, and V drugs
Step-by-step explanation:
When taking inventory of controlled substances, the general rule is to always count exactly, regardless of the drug classification or its expiration status.
According to DEA regulations, an exact count must be made for all controlled substances listed in Schedules II, III, IV, and V. However, there are specific nuances; for Schedule II controlled substances, an exact count or measure of the contents is required every time inventory is taken.
For Schedule III, IV, and V controlled substances, an estimated count is acceptable if the container holds less than a 1000 dosage units.
But, if the container holds more than 1000 dosage units, an exact count is required. There is no provision stating that an exact count is only necessary for opioids or if the drugs are expired.
When taking inventory, controlled substances need to be counted exactly at all times to ensure accurate tracking and prevent misuse or theft. This applies to all controlled substances, not just opioids.
The expiration date does not determine whether or not they need to be counted exactly; they must be counted regardless of their expiration status.
It is important to maintain strict control and accountability over these substances to comply with legal requirements and promote patient safety.