Final answer:
The artist is using directional lines to attract attention to a specific area of work. b. Directional lines guide the viewer's eyes towards a focal point in the composition.
Step-by-step explanation:
The artist is using directional lines to attract attention to a specific area of work. b. Directional lines are lines that guide the viewer's eyes towards a particular focal point in the composition. In the example given, the artist creates implied lines by visually connecting the space between the heads of the figures in the painting, creating a sense of diagonal movement.
This technique helps to keep the lower part of the composition in motion and balanced against the static upper areas of the painting.