Final answer:
An extreme long shot (ELS) is a film and photography term where the human subject appears tiny in relation to the screen, emphasizing the scale and surrounding environment.
Step-by-step explanation:
When discussing camera shots where the human subject is tiny in relation to the size of the screen, we are likely referring to an extreme long shot (ELS). This term describes a type of camera shot used in photography and film where the subject is shown from a considerable distance, making them appear small in the frame. This technique is employed for various artistic and storytelling purposes, such as establishing the scale of a scene, the environment surrounding the subject, or the subject's isolation within a large space.
In contrast to a miniature shot, micro shot, or tiny shot, an extreme long shot maintains the actual scale and does not involve photographing miniature models or using microscopic techniques. In an ELS, the subject, which could be a person or an object, is situated at such a distance that the surroundings become a significant part of the visual. It's not just about making the subject appear tiny; it's also about context and perspective.