Final answer:
A deliberate continuity mis-match in film, often used to disorient the viewer or to call attention to the nature of the cinematic medium, is known as a jump cut, which is exemplified in Godard's Breathless.
Step-by-step explanation:
The continuity mis-match in which the rules of continuity editing are deliberately violated to disorient the spectator is known as a jump cut. This technique is often used to call attention to the cinematic medium and challenge the audience's perception of narrative and time.
A classic example of this can be found in Jean-Luc Godard's film Breathless (1959). A jump cut can create a jarring effect that disrupts the continuous narrative, which typically aims to provide a seamless visual storytelling experience. By contrast, a jump cut may deliberately juxtapose two unrelated scenes or abruptly skip a section of continuity to provoke thought or convey a message metaphorically.
This is quite different from a scene transition on stage, which typically strives for seamlessness or clear intentionality to maintain the flow of storytelling.